Synthesis of Bioinorganic Antimicrobial Peptide Nanoparticles with Potential Therapeutic Properties (POSTPRINT)

Abstract

Amphiphilicity and cationicity are properties shared between antimicrobial peptides and proteins that catalyze biomineralization reactions. Merging these two functionalities, we demonstrate a reaction where a cationic antimicrobial peptide catalyzes self-biomineralization within inorganic matrices. The resultant antimicrobial peptide nanoparticles retain biocidal activity, protect the peptide from proteolytic degradation, and facilitate a continuous release of the antibiotic over time. Taken together, these properties demonstrate the therapeutic potential of self-synthesizing biomaterials that retain the biocidal properties of antimicrobial peptides.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA522048

Entities

People

  • D. M. Eby
  • Glenn R. Johnson
  • Karen E. Farrington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Culture Media
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Microbiology
  • Nanoparticles

Readers

  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech