Fabrication and Characterization of Wound Capacitors using Amorphous Silicon Dioxide as the Dielectric Material (PREPRINT)

Abstract

Capacitors that perform well at temperatures exceeding 200 degree and have energy densities in excess of 5 J/sq cm are an enabling technology for many applications in automotive, geophysical exploration, aerospace, and the military. To address this need Nanohmics has been developing high energy density, temperature-stable film capacitors fabricated using amorphous silicon dioxide as the dielectric material. Fabrication begins with the deposition of ~0.4 micrometers silicon dioxide films on both sides of a 6-12 micrometers metalized flexible polymer substrate to form dielectric-coated electrodes. Next, two coated electrodes are wound together into a cylindrical shape to produce a capacitor. Measurements indicate that capacitors fabricated using amorphous silicon dioxide dielectric has stable capacitance, dissipation factor, and breakdown threshold over a wide temperature range. Energy densities in the 5 10 J/sq cm range are theoretically attainable using these materials and fabrication geometries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA522063

Entities

People

  • Byron G. Zollars
  • Keith D. Jamison
  • Mark Carter
  • Mark W. Rumler
  • Martin E Kordesch
  • Roger D. Wood

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Capacitance
  • Dielectric Films
  • Dielectrics
  • Dioxides
  • Dissipation
  • Dissipation Factor
  • Electrodes
  • Energy
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • High Energy
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Substrates

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space