Identification and Quantification of the Temporal and Spatial Scales of Variability in Particulate and Dissolved Material Associated with Specific Land-Use Activities in the Penobscot River System

Abstract

Coastal waters represent the commingling of offshore marine and terrestrial surface source waters and therefore are naturally complex and variable. Our long term goal is to establish observational and modeling approaches to predict sources and scales of variability in the source waters, particularly those related to land use activities in upstream watersheds, from observations and measurements in the coastal waters. Hydrologic optics provides an approach to characterizing physical and biogeochemical processes in aquatic systems over a range of time and space scales. The linkage between observations of the inherent optical properties (IOPs; absorption, scattering and fluorescence) and the geophysical properties lie in the establishment of robust optical proxies and the quantification of the temporal and spatial scales over which these proxies remain conservative in their properties. Our objectives are to identify and quantify specific optical and chemical characteristics of the colored particulate and dissolved fractions originating in the Penobscot River system that are associated with defined land use activities (land use proxies), and to determine the scales of variability over which these proxies can be detected both temporally (i.e. seasonal and episodic events) and spatially (from the source into coastal waters).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA522337

Entities

People

  • Andrew H. Barnard
  • Collin S. Roesler

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Backscattering
  • Chemistry
  • Drainage Basins
  • High Resolution
  • Identification
  • Materials
  • Ocean Observing Systems
  • Oceans
  • Optical Detectors
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Particles
  • Particulates
  • Refractive Index
  • Regions
  • Salt Water
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.

Technology Areas

  • Space