Lawfare: The Colombian Case

Abstract

The terrorist groups in Colombia have applied Mao's theory of protracted people's war against the Colombian government. They are seeking to use all available means of struggle to achieve their revolutionary goals and to counteract government policy. One way that Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC), Ejercito de Liberacion Nacional (ELN), and illegal paramilitaries confront the nation is through the use of "lawfare," which is defined as an opposing force's use of the national and international judicial systems to achieve victory and legitimacy when they cannot challenge the government militarily. Terrorist groups have skillfully infiltrated the Colombian judicial system and are using both national legal institutions and the international law system against the government. They have received support for their struggle from various agents and organizations within Colombian society that, intentionally or unintentionally, are serving their interests. This monograph provides a holistic understanding of the complex situation currently taking place in Colombia, shows how FARC and ELN are using "lawfare" as a tool to challenge the government in the protracted people's war, and offers ways in which the government can deny the terrorist groups the ability to utilize the judicial system to achieve their political goals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA523182

Entities

People

  • Juan M. Padilla

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Congress
  • Drug Trafficking
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Judiciary
  • Law
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Police
  • Societies
  • Supreme Court
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design