Laser Processing of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Lambertian Diffusers

Abstract

Matrix-assisted pulsed laser deposition was used to deposit poly(methyl methacrylate) on silicon wafers and sodium silicate glass slides for the purpose of making optical diffusers. After deposition, the reflectance of the coated substrates was measured as a function of scattering angle. We found that the angular dependence of the reflectance could be described as the sum of two functions. First, a Gaussian describes the specular reflection of the underlying substrate that has been broadened by passage through the film. Second, a cosine function describes the reflectance contribution from the film itself. We found that by increasing the thickness of the deposited film that we could eliminate the specular reflection to obtain Lambertian diffusers. Since we can control the surface roughness by adjusting the ratio of the two matrices in laser-processing, this deposition technique offers the possibility of producing a wide range of diffusers of different types.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 02, 2010
Accession Number
ADA523233

Entities

People

  • Daniel M. Bubb
  • Jeffrey Corgan
  • John Kuchmek
  • Michael Papantonakis
  • Sunyong Yi

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkenes
  • Base Pressure
  • Composite Materials
  • Films
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Methacrylates
  • Polymers
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Roughness
  • Scattering
  • Substrates
  • Surface Roughness
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition