Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Polymers

Abstract

Advanced defense platforms increasingly demand lighter-weight and higher-performing materials. The benefits of lightweight structural components are apparent in the form of increased fuel efficiency, improved mobility, and so on; however, savings in component weight must not come at the expense of functional performance. Whereas aluminum and titanium alloys can be used to reduce weight in many structural applications, even greater weight savings are possible through the use of high-strength polymer composites. The current thrust of our research is to determine the potential benefits of hierarchical structuring to achieve better functional performance. Hierarchical structuring is common in biological material (e.g., nacre, tendon, bone, and wood), yet the general principles and mechanisms by which hierarchical structuring influences functional performance is poorly understood. In this investigation, we examine the structural properties of a polymer nanocomposite whose matrix constituent exhibits an intrinsic hierarchical structure at length scales from 10 to the minus 9th power to 10 to the minus 6th power m.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA523236

Entities

People

  • A. Rohatgi
  • J. N. Baucom
  • James P. Thomas
  • W. R. Pogue Iii

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Fibers
  • Filaments
  • Fuel Efficiency
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanofibers
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Polymer-Matrix Nanocomposites
  • Processing Equipment
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology