Mine-Resistant, Ambush-Protected (MRAP) Vehicles: Background and Issues for Congress

Abstract

In late 2007, the Department of Defense (DOD) launched a major procurement initiative to replace most up-armored High Mobility, Multi-Wheeled Vehicles (HMMWVs) in Iraq with Mine- Resistant, Ambush-Protected (MRAP) vehicles by FY2009. MRAPs have been described as providing significantly more protection against Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) than uparmored HMMWVs. Currently, DOD has approved an acquisition of objective of 25,700 vehicles, of which 8,100 are the newer Military-All-Terrain Vehicle (M-ATV) version designed to meet the challenges of Afghanistan?s rugged terrain. DOD officials have indicated that this total may be increased depending upon the operational needs in Afghanistan. Through FY2010, Congress appropriated $34.95 billion for all versions of the MRAP. In March 2010, DOD reprogrammed an additional $3.9 billion from the Overseas Contingency Operations fund to MRAP procurement. Both the House and Senate have now approved an additional $1.2 billion for MRAP procurement included in the FY2010 Supplemental Appropriations Act (H.R. 4899). The full FY2011 DOD budget request of $3.4 billion for the MRAP Vehicle Fund has been authorized by the House (H.R. 5136). The Senate Armed Services Committee has recommended approval of DOD?s request, though floor action has not yet occurred. The DOD budget request remains under consideration by both House and Senate Appropriations Committees. Among potential issues for congressional consideration are the disposition of MRAPs among active forces, pre-positioned stocks, and U.S. allies; adequacy of logistical support; rate of vehicle production from a sole source; and contract oversight.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 07, 2010
Accession Number
ADA523574

Entities

People

  • Andrew Feickert

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter IED
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Combat Vehicles
  • Congress
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Contracts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Explosive Devices
  • Explosive Ordnance Disposal
  • Explosives
  • Governments
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Lessons Learned
  • Logistics
  • Marine Corps
  • Procurement
  • Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Military Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.