Generation and Transport of Vorticity and Effects on Mean Surface Currents: Wave Averaged and Wave Resolving Formulations

Abstract

Our long term goal is to understand the mechanisms controlling the intensity and spatial distribution of vortical structures, such as eddies and rip currents, evolving in the surfzone, and to understand how these flow features influence time-averaged currents, sediment transport and wave statistics. Recent computations (Kirby et al, 2003a, b) have shown that computations of shear waves using either wave-averaged circulation models on the one hand, or wave-resolving Boussinesq models on the other hand, can predict very different nearshore circulation patterns when configured similarly and applied to the same field cases. This discrepancy is troubling, in that a clear basis has not been established for determining which results are typically closer to observed field conditions. In order to resolve this issue, we plan to perform comparisons of model runs for a number of time periods from the SandyDuck field experiment, and compare results to both array measurements of long-shore and cross-shore velocities as well as Doppler Sonar measurements of the study area, which provide more information on the spatial structure of flow features.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA523810

Entities

People

  • James T Kirby

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coastal Engineering
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diffusivity
  • Dispersions
  • Doppler Sonar
  • Field Conditions
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Particle Trajectories
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Secondary Waves
  • Statistics
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Transport Ships
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Educational Psychology