Determining How Functional Characteristics of a Dedicated Casualty Evacuation Aircraft Affect Patient Movement and Outcomes

Abstract

Advances in autonomous aircraft technology are spurring research into different roles these aircraft could fill. The Office of Naval Research (ONR) is pursuing an Innovative Naval Prototype of an autonomous cargo aircraft in response to a United States Marine Corps Universal Needs Statement. Since the use of such a vehicle to evacuate casualties after delivering supplies is an obvious extension, ONR initiated research into how the functional characteristics of an aircraft such as speed, range, capacity, and number available affect how the aircraft performs as a patient movement platform. To evaluate aircraft functional characteristics we execute experiments with a patient movement simulation that explicitly models treatment, evacuation, and mortality as a patient flows from the point of injury through definitive care. The experiments provide data from which to develop a response surface model of estimated patient mortality as a function of the casualty evacuation system characteristics. This response surface will be useful for comparing competing systems when currently unknown constraints such as total cost of ownership, volume, area and weight are applied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA524185

Entities

People

  • Cliff Anderson
  • Jonathan Davis
  • Paula Konoske
  • Ray Mitchell

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Basic Programming Language
  • Birds
  • Casualties
  • Control Systems
  • Evacuation
  • First Responders
  • Flight Speeds
  • Logistics
  • Marine Corps
  • Medical Evacuation
  • Military Research
  • Random Variables
  • Simulations
  • Surgery
  • Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine