Experimental Demonstration of a Photonic-Crystal-Fiber Optical Diode

Abstract

Two cascaded hollow-core photonic-crystal fibers with slightly shifted, but still overlapping, transmission peaks are shown to function as an optical diode for ultra-short laser pulses. Submicrojoule 100-fs Ti : sapphire laser pulses with a spectrum falling within the passband of one of the fibers, but outside the passband of the second fiber, experience spectral broadening due to self-phase modulation in the first fiber. A part of this self-phase-modulation-broadened spectrum is then transmitted through the second fiber. Identical short pulses propagating in the opposite direction are blocked by the second fiber with a shifted passband. Aforward-to-backward signal ratio exceeding 40 is achieved with the created photonic-crystal fiber diode for 0.9- J, 100-fs pulses of 800-nm Ti : sapphire laser radiation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA524378

Entities

People

  • A. M. Zheltikov
  • D. A. Sidorov-biryukov
  • D. Chorvat
  • I. Bugar
  • M. J. Bloemer
  • M. Scalora
  • N. B. Skibina
  • S. O. Konorov
  • V. I. Beloglazov

Organizations

  • Moscow State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Band Gaps
  • Energy Bands
  • Femtosecond Time
  • Frequency
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Modulation
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Isolators
  • Phase Modulation
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Radiation
  • Sapphire
  • Spectra
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy