F/A-18(A-D) Wing Root Fatigue Life Expended (FLE) Prediction Without the Use of Strain Gage Data

Abstract

U.S. Navy and Marine Corps F/A-18 aircraft are subject to two life-limiting metrics--actual flight hours and fatigue life expended (FLE). While flight hours can be mitigated, fatigue on the airframe cannot. The fatigue expended per flight varies based on the mission; it is recorded by seven strain gages throughout the airframe. Because strain gages are unmonitored systems, they are subject to drift and/or failure. Consequently, Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) accumulates approximately a month of strain gage data for each Navy and Marine Corps F/A-18 before analyzing the data for such anomalies. This results in a latency period of roughly six weeks between the mission being flown and the squadron receiving the FLE for that mission. This research identifies regression models by which to predict the NAVAIR reported FLE using real-time metrics stored by the aircraft during flight, thereby, eliminating the latency issue and allowing squadrons to better manage their aircraft. This research shows that the NAVAIR FLE number can be accurately predicted (adjusted R squared approx. 0.95) using in-flight metrics, such as weight-off-wheels time, minimum g, maximum g, and wing root trigger events.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA524711

Entities

People

  • Jason M. Lindauer

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Defense
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • California
  • Carrier Based Aircraft
  • Data Sets
  • Fatigue Life
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Gages
  • Marine Corps
  • Military Science
  • Strain Gages
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.