A Social Movement Theory Typology of Gang Violence

Abstract

This thesis uses social movement theory to describe the formation of street gangs and to account for their high levels of violence. By understanding street gangs as a social movement that contributes to the gang cycle, my hope is that communities and law enforcement will be able to adopt better strategies for breaking the cycle. Likewise, the study of street gangs serves as a laboratory for counterinsurgency operations overseas. By understanding the potential effects of repression on a population, future counterinsurgent operators will better understand the complex environment in which they serve. As demonstrated by the case studies of Salinas and Oakland, California, continued coercive repression and negative channeling are recipes for creating isolation within a community that leads to fragmentation and increased violence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA524726

Entities

People

  • Joseph E. Long

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Case Studies
  • Civil Rights
  • Crime
  • Criminals
  • Employment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Health Services
  • Human Population
  • Law
  • Law Enforcement
  • Police
  • Recreation
  • Societies
  • United States
  • Urban Areas
  • Victims
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design