Using Light to Prepare and Probe an Electron Spin in a Quantum Dot

Abstract

Electrical charge is the fundamental physical quantity that makes modern electronic devices possible. However, recent advances in nanofabrication and materials physics have created the opportunity to use electron spin for next-generation devices. Spin is a quantum mechanical property with great potential to bring about entirely new technologies for computing, communications, and encryption. All of these applications require the ability to prepare electrons in specific spin states and to measure those states following a sequence of operations. We have recently demonstrated optical pumping and measurement of individual electron spins in quantum dots (QDs). Circularly polarized laser light excites a specific spin state of the dot. We achieve spin-selective detection through the energy and magnetic field response of subsequent luminescence, which reveals clear signatures of our prior spin state preparation. These results lay the groundwork for using individual semiconductor electron spins as addressable logic elements for quantum information processing and quantum communication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA524790

Entities

People

  • A. L. Efros
  • Allan S. Bracker
  • Andrew R. Shabaev
  • D. Gammon
  • Doewon Park
  • E. A. Stinaff
  • J. G. Tischler
  • Morgan E Ware

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Electronics
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Levels
  • Heterojunctions
  • Information Processing
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Quantum Bits
  • Quantum Dots
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Electronics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots