Laboratory Investigation of Near-Earth Space Plasma Processes

Abstract

Energetic particles and plasma dynamics in the near-Earth space environment can significantly impact operation of both military and civilian systems. The underlying physical mechanisms relevant to two important space plasma issues, radiation belt dynamics and auroral ionospheric space weather, are under investigation in the NRL Space Physics Simulation Chamber (SPSC). Plasma conditions within this large laboratory device can be scaled to match key dimensionless parameters representative of ionospheric or magnetospheric regions of interest. Under scaled radiation belt conditions, Space Chamber experiments are addressing linear and nonlinear whistler wave propagation characteristics and wave-particle interactions. Under scaled auroral ionospheric conditions, the generation of electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves by sheared plasma flows and their impact on the dynamics and morphology of the geospace environment are being investigated. Additionally, Space Chamber research is directed at development of innovative diagnostic techniques for space and laboratory use.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA525101

Entities

People

  • C. D. Cothran
  • C. S. Compton
  • D. D. Blackwell
  • D. N. Walker
  • E. M. Tejero
  • G. Ganguli
  • G. R. Gatling
  • W. E. Amatucci

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Cyclotron Waves
  • Cyclotrons
  • Dynamics
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Electron Scattering
  • Electrons
  • Environment
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Space Environments
  • Space Weather
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster