Priority Intelligence Requirement Answering and Commercial Question-Answering: Identifying the Gaps

Abstract

Doctrinally, Priority Intelligence Requirements (PIRs) are information that the commander needs to know in order to make a decision or achieve a desired effect. Networked warfare provides the intelligence officer with access to multitudes of reports and sensor outputs. What technology can the intelligence officer use to find answers to PIRs in this sea of information? Recent developments in enterprise search technology have accelerated. To what extent can commercial search technologies assist with the task of PIR answering? In this paper, we outline doctrinal approaches to PIRs and PIR answering and explore how they have been adapted to contemporary warfare. We then explore five types of question-answering technologies: structured data technologies; unstructured textbased technologies; semistructured or "tagged text'-based logic or "semantic web" technologies; and social question-answering technologies. We identify gaps in the PIR answering process that cannot be filled by contemporary Commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) solutions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA525251

Entities

People

  • Brian Ulicny
  • Christopher J. Matheus
  • Gerald M. Powell
  • Michael Coombs
  • Mieczyslaw M. Kokar

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Command And Control
  • Databases
  • Disruptive Technology
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Retrieval
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Intelligence Cycle
  • Intelligence Products
  • Knowledge Management
  • Military Intelligence
  • Military Research
  • Models
  • Reliability
  • Standards
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics