Applying Tactical Resources Against Strategic Challenges: The Ethical Pitfalls of MEDCAPs as an Instrument of National Policy

Abstract

In 2009, the revised DOD Instruction 3000.05 emphasized that stability operations are a core U.S. military mission equivalent in priority to combat operations. One tool available to combatant commanders to support this mission is the medical civic assistance program (MEDCAP). MEDCAP missions are essential in maintaining a forward presence of U.S. armed forces to promote the security interests of the United States during peacetime. The present design of MEDCAP missions violates many ethical principles by providing little long-term health benefits to the local populations, thus making it an ineffective tool to enhance regional stability and security. The lack of focus of these missions in reference to factors time and force could serve to undermine the benefits of these missions and prove counterproductive to theater strategic goals. Future MEDCAP missions should be structured around the principles of ownership, capacity building, and sustainability to enhance the host nation government's ability to provide long-term health care to its populace. By more effectively utilizing its military medical assets, the United States could forge the partnerships it seeks to ensure regional stability and security and ultimately achieve its national strategic objective of increased security for the United States.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 2010
Accession Number
ADA525284

Entities

People

  • David C. Hicks

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combatant Commanders
  • Governments
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Military Operations
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Security
  • Stability Operations
  • United States
  • United States Southern Command
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Strategic Security Studies