The Effects of Explosive Blast as Compared to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder on Brain Function and Structure

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to better characterize and differentiate the effects of combat stress and explosive blast on the brain. To achieve this goal, we have been collecting extensive data on emotional health via clinical interviews and self-report measures, as well as information on brain structure and function using sophisticated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences and high density quantitative electroencephalography (EEG). We have collected clinical, EEG, and MRI data on 92 military personnel who have been deployed to Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. We have also established data entry and processing guidelines for clinical, EEG, and MRI data, thus ensuring that we have completed all tasks in a manner consistent with our Statement of Work for the second year of the study. The results of this study should add to clinicians' understanding of how to better diagnose and treat blast-related brain injury and post-traumatic stress symptoms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA525485

Entities

People

  • Kathryn Mcguire
  • Kelvin Lim
  • Melissa A. Polusny
  • Michael Rath
  • Rose Collins
  • Scott R Sponheim

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afghanistan Conflict
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Brain Injuries
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electroencephalography
  • Explosives
  • Health Services
  • Iraqi-War
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Management Personnel
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mental Health
  • Military Personnel
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.