Characterization of Mining-Induced Seismicity in the Witwatersrand Basin, South Africa

Abstract

The objective of this research is to characterize the seismicity of South Africa, with emphasis on understanding the distribution and properties of mining-induced events in the Witwatersrand Basin. The study has focused on the two-year period from April, 1997 to May, 1999, when MIT and the Carnegie Institution of Washington, supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation and in cooperation with the University of Witwatersrand and a number of other research organizations in southern Africa, operated a temporary, 54-station array of broadband, three-component seismometers. This "Kaapvaal" array was distributed on a NE-SW axis from Cape Town, South Africa, to Masvingo, Zimbabwe, for the primary purpose of imaging the deep structure of the South African continent, but it also produced excellent recordings of regional seismicity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA526774

Entities

People

  • C. Wright
  • E. Kgaswane
  • E. Richardson
  • R. Mcrae-samuel
  • S. Webb
  • T. H. Jordan
  • T. Kwadiba

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Africa
  • Broadband
  • Continents
  • Cooperation
  • Earth Sciences
  • Frequency
  • Geographic Regions
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • Near Field
  • Planetary Sciences
  • South Africa
  • Standards
  • Subsaharan Africa

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Seismology
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.