Worldwide Emerging Environmental Issues Affecting the U.S. Military. April 2009

Abstract

The World Health Organization raised the level of influenza A(H1N1) alert to five on a one to six scale, meaning that it considers a pandemic highly probable. All countries are asked to activate their pandemic plans and be prepared to deal with emergency situations. The flu--a combination of swine, bird, and human viruses--started in Mexico and rapidly spread around the world, with cases confirmed in 11 countries, as of the end of April. WHO flu expert Dr Keiji Fukuda said, "Containment is not a feasible operation." In response to the outbreak, WHO has applied the International Health Regulations 2005 that entered into force in 2007 for all member states. Some experts consider that the influenza A(H1N1) will test IHR 2005's efficiency and countries? compliance, as well as provide an opportunity for increased preparedness for eventual future acts of bioterrorism and expedite research for a vaccine that would protect against a larger spectrum of viruses. The Saint Louis University Center for Vaccine Development announced that the development of a universal flu vaccine is getting closer to reality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA526847

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Cells
  • Central Asia
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Security
  • Glaciers
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nanotechnology
  • National Security
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Solar Cells

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology