Bayesian Hierarchical Models to Augment the Mediterranean Forecast System. Consolidating Results and Quantifying Impacts

Abstract

The long term goal of this interdisciplinary research program continues to be the demonstration of Bayesian Hierarchical Model (BHM) utility in several aspects of operational ocean forecasting. The specific goals in the current phase of the research are: 1) publications of results from ensemble ocean forecast experiments driven by the surface vector wind (SVW) BHM; b) consolidating impacts results in MFS reforecast experiments for the time-dependent error-covariance BHM; and c) running the first multi-model and multi-parameter super-ensemble BHM experiments. Research objectives leading to the publication of manuscripts regarding SVW-BHM include: 1) constructing 3 appendices for Milliff et al (2009) to: a) demonstrate a systematic approach to (future) process model development; b) document, in probability model notation, the complete SVW-BHM, as well as expressions for the full conditional distributions; and c) document the SVW-BHM hyperprior specifications; 2) Re-writing the text and updating figures for Bonazzi et al. (2009); and 3) incorporating co-author final edits for Milliff et al. (2009) and Bonazzi et al. (2009). Research objectives leading to consolidation of results for the time-dependent error-covariance BHM include: 1) supplying an anomaly-only data stage version of the error-covariance BHM to MFS for reforecast experiments; and 2) interpreting reforecast results, and iterating with MFS for future reforecast experimental design. Research objectives leading to the first multi-model and multi-parameter super-enesmble BHM runs include: 1) evaluating preliminary experiments based on a Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW) formation rate target process; 2) re-organizing the target process to focus on temperature (T) and salinity (S) profile evolution at 2 locations in the region of LIW formation (Rhodes Gyre); and 3) providing T(z,t) and S(z,t) data files (.mat) to Mark Berliner for preliminary modelling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA526946

Entities

People

  • Christopher K. Wikle
  • Emanuele Di Lorenzo
  • Mark Berliner
  • Ralph F. Milliff

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Covariance
  • Delphi Method
  • Equations
  • Experimental Design
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Normal Distribution
  • North Pacific Ocean
  • Oceans
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Sea Level
  • Simulations
  • Specifications
  • Statistics
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Oceanography.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference