Ripple Morphology under Oscillatory Flow

Abstract

Our ultimate long-term goal is to further the understanding of bed morphology and sediment dynamics under oscillatory flows. Experiments will be conducted to expand existing data sets of sand bed morphology and evolution in large scale laboratory facilities under controlled flow conditions. Based on this additional insight from the improved data set we aim to advance presently available tools for the prediction of sediment bed configuration. OBJECTIVES The main objective of this effort is to study the evolution and resulting final configuration of a uniform sand bed under various regular oscillatory flow forcings. In particular we would like to develop a robust dimensionless parametrization based on hydro- and sediment dynamics over the evolving ripple bed that gives understanding of the underyling physics controlling the occurrence of two or three dimensional ripples as well as the development of various ripple types (e.g., orbital, suborbital, anorbital ripples, round crested ripples, etc). Furthermore, through this parametrization, we aim to establish better ripple predictors that can better determine the sand bed morphology for specified hydrodynamic conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA527098

Entities

People

  • Blake J. Landry
  • Francisco Pedocchi
  • Marcelo H. García

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Sets
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Illinois
  • Particle Size
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Planform
  • Reynolds Number
  • Sedimentary Rocks
  • Sediments
  • Surface Waves
  • Test Beds
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Marine Hydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster