Combined Effects Aluminized Explosives

Abstract

This paper reports on the development of theory and performance for recently developed combined effects aluminized explosives. Traditional high energy explosives used for metal pushing incorporate high loading percentages of HMX or RDX; whereas, traditional blast explosives commonly incorporate some percentage of aluminum. Although these high blast explosives produce increased blast energies, they normally produce reduced metal pushing capability due to the relatively late time aluminum reaction. Recently developed combined effects aluminized explosives achieve both excellent metal pushing and high blast energies. The excellent metal pushing capability is due to the earlier exothermic conversion of aluminum to aluminum oxide as compared to traditional blast explosives. Traditional Chapman-Jouguet detonation theory does not explain the observed detonation states achieved by these combined effects explosives. This paper demonstrates that the eigenvalue detonation theory explains the observed behavior and that both high metal pushing capability and high blast are achieved using these new explosives.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA527993

Entities

People

  • C. Capellos
  • Ernest L. Baker
  • J. Pincay
  • L. Stiel
  • W. Balas

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminized Explosives
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Conversion
  • Detonations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Energy
  • Energy Conservation
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Explosives
  • High Energy
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Oxides
  • Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • ballistics.