Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: Radiological Diagnosis and Endovascular Treatment

Abstract

SVC syndrome results from increased hydrostatic pressure in the venous system distal to the SVC, through which blood flow has been diminished or obstructed. The source for obstruction may be an extrinsic process compressing the SVC or an intraluminal process, such as a venous thrombosis. The diagnosis is most often confirmed with computed tomography or venography. Diagnostic criteria include the demonstration of obstruction as well as the opacification of collateral venous systems. The following case demonstrates the most common radiographic findings of SVC syndrome as well as several therapeutic options available. Finally, important radiographic landmarks consistent with pathology are demonstrated throughout the case.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA528548

Entities

People

  • Gabriel Peterson
  • Joseph Ronsivalle
  • Les Roger Folio

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aneurysm
  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Body Regions
  • Carcinoma
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Lung Cancer
  • Mastectomy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physicians
  • Upper Extremity
  • Vascular Diseases
  • Veins
  • Vena Cava
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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