Google Confronts China's Three Warfares

Abstract

In early January 2010, Google announced that a computer attack originating from China had penetrated its corporate infrastructure (in mid- December) and stolen information from its computers, most likely source code. The hackers also accessed the Gmail accounts of some human-rights activists and infiltrated the networks of 33 companies. In April 2010, journalist John Markoff wrote: A person with direct knowledge of the investigation now says that the losses included one of Google?s crown jewels, a password system that controls access by millions of users worldwide to almost all of the company's Web services, including e-mail and business applications. The program, code named Gaia for the Greek goddess of the earth, was attacked in a lightning raid taking less than two days last December, the person said. China's recent incursions into US military computer networks and Google's cyber systems are of concern when viewed in isolation. They reflect a more serious problem when viewed as part of a short-term goal of conducting "preemptive reconnaissance" that accommodates a longer-term goal of affecting US military planning or the US economy. Many factors indicate that this may be China's goal. Initially, this article examines the context within which the Google attacks occurred and how Google's response--abandoning censorship in China--was used by the Chinese to distract attention from their planned aggression. It then analyzes how a 2003 military regulation assisted China's response to Google's accusations. In short, these procedures are being used all too often by the Chinese and are causing US authorities to be more and more intolerant of Chinese behavior.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA528986

Entities

People

  • Timothy L. Thomas

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Commerce
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cybersecurity
  • Electronic Mail
  • Governments
  • Human Rights
  • Information Systems
  • Information Warfare
  • Internet
  • Military Science
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.

Technology Areas

  • Cyber