Role of Stress Voltage on Structural Degradation of GaN High-Electron-Mobility Transistors

Abstract

In GaN high-electron-mobility transistors, electrical degradation due to high-voltage stress is characterized by a critical voltage at which irreversible degradation starts to take place. Separately, cross-sectional TEM analysis has revealed significant crystallographic damage for severely degraded devices. Furthermore a close correlation between the degree of drain current degradation and material degradation has been reported. However, the role of the critical voltage in physical degradation has not been explored. In this work, we investigate the connection between electrical degradation that occurs around and beyond the critical voltage and the formation of crystallographic defects through detailed electrical and TEM analysis, respectively. We find that a groove in the GaN cap starts to be generated around the critical voltage. At higher voltages, a pit develops that penetrates into the AlGaN barrier. The size of the pit increases with stress voltage. We also observe a good correlation between electrical and material degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA529369

Entities

People

  • Jesús A. del Alamo
  • Jungwoo Joh
  • Kurt Langworthy
  • Sujing Xie
  • Tsvetanka Zheleva

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Collapse
  • Degradation
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electron Mobility
  • Electrons
  • High Electron Mobility Transistors
  • High Voltage
  • Life Tests
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Mobility
  • Reliability
  • Semiconductors
  • Transistors
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics