Gallant Atavism. The Military Ethic in an Age of Nihilism

Abstract

Although that title is pompous, it tells you exactly what I plan to tell you. An ethic is a body of moral principles or values governing or distinctive of a group. Almost any group--a collection of ministers or mechanics, a mafia--can, and often does, have an ethic. Here I do not write about ministers or mechanics or mafia but about the military. Ferdinand Foch (1851-1929), the French general, once asked this question of war: "De quoi s'agit-il?" What is it all about? What is its end, its purpose? In a similar vein, the English writer C. S. Lewis (1898?1963) once contended that "the first qualification for judging any [thing]...from a corkscrew to a cathedral is to know what it is--what it was intended to do and how it was meant to be used." What values or morals govern or are distinctive of a professional military group? I think we could trace through rather a large number of such values--a sense of honor and duty, a spirit of patriotism and self-sacrifice, an awareness of tradition, and a feeling of loyalty to seniors and subordinates who similarly share one's treasury of values. But surely that is not enough. Those very same values might be found--one hopes they would be found--in, say, the diplomatic corps or even in our country's executives, legislators, and judges. Something must set the military professional apart--something truly unique and therefore clearly distinguishing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA529838

Entities

People

  • James H. Toner

Organizations

  • Air University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Basic Training
  • Civil War
  • Education
  • Instructors
  • Law
  • Military Education
  • Military Science
  • Military Training
  • Schools
  • Second World War
  • Societies
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • Universities

Readers

  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.