An Examination of the Aerodynamic Moment on Rotor BladeTips Using Flight Test Data and Analysis

Abstract

The analysis CAMRAD/JA is used to model two aircraft, a Puma with a swept-tip blade and a UH-60A Black Hawk. The accuracy of the analysis in predicting the torsion loads is assessed by comparing the predicted loads with measurements from flight tests. The influence of assumptions in the analytical model is examined by varying model parameters and comparing the predicted results to baseline values for the torsion loads. Flight test data from a research Puma are used to identify the source of torsion loads. These data indicate that the aerodynamic section moment in the region of the blade tip dominates torsion loading in high-speed flight. Both the aerodynamic section moment at the blade tip and the pitch-link loads are characterized by large positive (nose-up) moments in the first quadrant with rapid reversal of load so that the moment is negative in the second quadrant. Both the character and magnitude of this loading are missed by the CAMRAD/JA analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA529954

Entities

People

  • Thomas H. Maier
  • William G. Bousman

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aerodynamics
  • Aircrafts
  • Blade Tips
  • Blades
  • Flight Speeds
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fuselages
  • Helicopters
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Quadrants
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unsteady Aerodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation