Mountain Waves in the Stratosphere

Abstract

This article describes recent progress in our efforts to model, forecast, and observe mountain waves in the stratosphere. We have developed a numerical model that globally forecasts stratospheric mountain wave effects. Recent improvements to that model are outlined briefly. We illustrate the potential usefulness of these model forecasts by successfully "hindcasting" some cases where unexpected severe turbulence was encountered by aircraft at stratospheric cruise altitudes. We also show the model's usefulness in forecasting mountain-wave-induced polar stratospheric clouds. which play a crucial role in stratospheric ozone depletion. Finally, we describe some recent satellite observations that have provided us with global data on stratospheric mountain wave distributions, allowing us to benchmark our global mountain wave predictions against data for the first time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA529977

Entities

People

  • D. Broutman
  • J. T. Bacmeister
  • K. A. Tan
  • P. Preusse
  • Stephen D. Eckermann

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheric Physics
  • Climate Change
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Flight Paths
  • Geography
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Meteorology
  • Mountains
  • Space Sciences
  • Stratosphere
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transport Aircraft
  • Turbulence
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space