British Joint Counter-Insurgency Doctrine - Chinese Whispers From the Past and a Doomed Future

Abstract

In September 2007, the Chief of the General Staff pointed to a rift between society and the Armed Forces; a rupture of the so-called military covenant, which stemmed from the unpopular wars in which the British Army was engaged. The United Kingdom's commitment to Iraq and Afghanistan, set against the world economic recession, a public and coalition perception of failed UK Defence and Foreign policy in the Region, and in contrast with U.S. military success, continues to polarize UK electoral views; if anything, this is likely to worsen, thereby increasing pressure for force reductions or possibly even military disengagement. The UK population and press remain highly skeptical as to a continued presence and any likelihood of success in Afghanistan. There also appear to be questions regarding British Military Counter-insurgency doctrine following the Iraqi Army Operation "Charge Of The Knights," U.S. Army reinforcement to Multi-National Division South East (Basrah) and the successful implementation of U.S. Counter-insurgency "Petraeus" doctrine. Moreover, the military situation in the Helmand Province, Afghanistan, appears to have deteriorated significantly, despite a 100% increase in British Army force levels. Against this context, British Colonial policing and early guerrilla warfare doctrine, which formed the basis for its modern counter-insurgency counterpart, were reviewed by the author, using India, Malaya and Northern Ireland as Case Studies. The Author's findings point to British Counter-insurgency doctrine being neither truly joint nor appropriately resourced. Both of these conditions are the products and proof, of the extant and recurring rift between society and the government in the United Kingdom, with the Armed forces left to suffer the results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA530251

Entities

People

  • Andrew Layton

Organizations

  • National Defense University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Rights
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • Guerrilla Warfare
  • Information Operations
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Iraqi-War
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.