Auditory Weighting Functions and Frequency-Dependent Effects of Sound in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)

Abstract

The long-term goal of this effort is to develop meaningful auditory weighting functions for marine mammals. These weighting functions would improve assessments of the effects of anthropogenic sound by emphasizing frequencies to which animals are most sensitive and de-emphasizing those to which they are not. The specific objective of this effort is to develop auditory weighting functions for bottlenose dolphins with normal hearing and high-frequency hearing loss. The weighting functions would be defined by measuring subjective loudness and temporary threshold shift (TTS) as functions of the sound frequency. The specific objectives for FY09 were as follows: (1) to determine TTS onset/growth as a function of frequency for 16-s tones using single and multiple auditory evoked potential (AEP) and behavioral measurements in a bottlenose dolphin with high-frequency hearing loss, and (2) determine equal loudness contours using behavioral methods in a second bottlenose dolphin with good high-frequency hearing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2009
Accession Number
ADA531234

Entities

People

  • James P. Finneran

Organizations

  • Naval Information Warfare Systems Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Cells
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Frequency
  • Hearing Disorders
  • Hearing Loss
  • Loudness
  • Mammals
  • Marine Mammals
  • Measurement
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Odontocetes
  • Standards
  • Weighting Functions

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Marine Mammal Biology