Optimizing Site Locations for Determining Shape from Photometric Light Curves

Abstract

As satellites become smaller or too far away to visually resolve their physical details via high-resolution imagery, other techniques must be used to characterize and describe them. One promising method is analyzing how the reflected light from a satellite varies as a function of time or phase angle. By analyzing the photometric intensity of the reflected light versus the solar phase angle of the space object, we hope to see a characteristic distribution that is indicative of a certain shape. One way to enhance the analysis is to obtain as many observations of a satellite either through multiple passes over time or by observing a particular satellite pass from numerous locations. This paper is a case study limited to the following questions: Given a certain scenario and a central sensor location, what is the optimal arrangement of four deployable telescopes for determining the shape of the satellite from its photometric signature?

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA531803

Entities

People

  • Daniel O. Fulcoly
  • Francis K. Chun
  • Katharine I. Kalamaroff

Organizations

  • United States Air Force Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Curve Fitting
  • Data Sets
  • Geometry
  • High Performance Computing
  • Intensity
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Observation
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Satellite Orientation
  • Shape
  • Space Objects
  • Space Surveillance

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space