Laser-Based Measurements of OH, Temperature, and Water Vapor Concentration in a Hydrocarbon-Fueled Scramjet (POSTPRINT)

Abstract

Two laser-based measurement techniques are implemented in a direct-connect hydrocarbon-fueled scramjet combustor. Planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) of the OH radical is used to examine the flame structure within the combustor. Tunable diode laser-based absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) is used to measure water vapor concentration and static temperature near the combustor exit. Combined with conventional measurements and Reynolds-averaged CFD simulations, these optical diagnostic techniques significantly enhance the information that is obtained from the scramjet combustor. Wall pressure data show the combustor to be operating in dual-mode with two regions of elevated pressure corresponding to the primary and secondary flameholding zones. The OH radical is well-distributed across the combustor with high OH concentrations occurring along the body, side, and cowl walls. TDLAS measurements indicate non-uniform body-to-cowl profiles in both temperature and water concentration. Near-wall regions are found to be the hottest while the core region is cooler.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA532856

Entities

People

  • Campbell D. Carter
  • Gregory B Rieker
  • Jay. B. Jeffries
  • Jiwen Liu
  • Mark R. Gruber
  • Michael D. Ryan
  • Ronald Kent Hanson
  • Tarun Mathur

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Combustors
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Detectors
  • Dual Mode
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Laser Diodes
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Optical Materials
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Research Facilities
  • Spectroscopy
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers