Comparison of 10 Hemostatic Dressings in a Groin Puncture Model in Swine

Abstract

The use of mineral (clay) or biologic (chitosan) materials has improved the efficacy of dressings used in the bleeding control of noncompressible areas. A series of novel manufactured products already evaluated in a vascular transection model was further compared in a severe vascular puncture injury model. Methods: Ten hemostatic dressings were tested in anesthetized Yorkshire swine hemorrhaged for 45 seconds in a femoral arterial puncture model. Application of these dressings was followed by 5 minutes of compression (about 175 mm Hg), and at 15 minutes, 500 mL resuscitation fluid (Hextand) was infused during a 30-minute period. The animals were monitored for a 3-hour experimental observation period. Primary outcomes were incidence of bleeding after dressing application and animal survival.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA532875

Entities

People

  • Françoise Arnaud
  • Kohsuke Teranishi
  • Richard Mccarron
  • Toshiki Tomori
  • Walter Carr

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandages
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhage
  • Hemostasis
  • High Pressure
  • Jugular Vein
  • Materials
  • Resuscitation
  • Standards
  • United States Government
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.