Counterinsurgency on the Ground in Afghanistan. How Different Units Adapted to Local Conditions

Abstract

It was not until the fall of 2009 that counterinsurgency became the centerpiece of US strategy in Afghanistan. Yet coalition troops have been fighting an insurgency there since at least 2003, before the outbreak of violence in Iraq and the development of the new Counterinsurgency Field Manual. Soldiers and Marines in Afghanistan made many mistakes. But they also employed many sound practices learned through hard experience. This book captures some of those practices and the unique conditions under which they were developed. Military units that deployed to remote areas of Afghanistan learned to operate in an unfamiliar environment-a desperately poor, war-torn agricultural society with no functioning government or modern economy, its population dispersed across thousands of tiny villages cut off from one another by unforgiving terrain with virtually no infrastructure. Coalition troops in Afghanistan found themselves fighting a politically astute, rural insurgency tied closely to the population. The political problems driving the violence were exceedingly opaque, complex, and localized.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA533649

Entities

People

  • Jerry Meyerle
  • Jim Gavrilis
  • Megan Katt

Organizations

  • Center for Naval Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of State
  • Employment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Families (Human)
  • Geography
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Information Operations
  • Man Borne Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychological Operations
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.