Distributed Grasp Synthesis for Swarm Manipulation with Applications to Autonomous Tugboats

Abstract

Assume a swarm of mobile robots is in the act of transporting a large object in the plane, by applying unilateral forces to the perimeter of that object. We address the question of where a new robot, joining the group, should establish contact with the object to maximally improve the manipulation capabilities of the swarm. Inspired by the literature on multi-fingered hands, we synthesize a grasp by incrementally optimizing a grasp quality function. We adapt the quality function in several important ways to accommodate the distributed nature of the swarm problem. We show that the objective function is quasi-concave which has important implications for uniqueness and scalability of the solution; and present a solution methodology. We apply the resulting framework to the example of a large swarm of autonomous tug boats towing a barge, taken from our larger research program.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA534711

Entities

People

  • Joel M. Esposito

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Attachment
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Boundaries
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Computations
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Mobile Phones
  • Motion Planning
  • Robotics
  • Robots
  • Scalability
  • Systems Engineering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control