Advanced Broadband Acoustic Clutter

Abstract

The performance of active sonar systems in littoral environments is often limited by discrete clutter and diffuse bottom reverberation. Discrete clutter tends to be nearly ubiquitous, but its characteristics have been difficult to predict. It has also been difficult to predict the frequency and angular dependence of the seabed scattering strength, which is important for predicting the time dependence of the background reverberation upon which the clutter highlights are distributed. New measurement techniques were developed that have promising possibilities for use in the survey community including quantifying scattering strength frequency and angular dependence, localizing/quantifying clutter discrete scattering, and quantifying seabed reflection which is important for prediction of reverberation, clutter and target echo structure. In addition to measurement techniques modeling advances were made for rapid calculation of clutter and target echo, and a deeper understanding of the impact of seabed range dependence on propagation and clutter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 2010
Accession Number
ADA535224

Entities

People

  • W. Charles (Wilbur) Holland, Jr.

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Sonar
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Communities
  • Echoes
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Reflection
  • Reverberation
  • Scattering
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Sonar
  • Target Echoes
  • Uncertainty
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.