Green Rust: Its Electrochemical Generation, Characterization, and Implications

Abstract

Green rust is an important intermediate in oxidative transformation of Fe(II) phase. This unstable compound contains a mixture of ferrous and ferric hydroxides that belong to a family of minerals known as layered double hydroxides (LDH). Its general formula is [FeII (6-x) FeIII x (OH)12]x+[Ax/n- *yH2O] x-, where A is an n-valent anion mainly Cl-, CO3 (-2) and SO4 (-2) , and in which either the bivalent or the trivalent iron can be replaced for other trivalent or bivalent metal ions. It was first identified as corrosion product, later in soils as a product of interactions between microbes and metals in soils. Due to its high reactivity, it is used in the reduction of organic and inorganic compounds, As removal, and the treatment of acid mine drainage. In this paper, we described the method of electrochemical generation of green rust, its characterization by XRD, SEM and FTIR and its implications to electrocoagulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA535806

Entities

People

  • Appel Mahmud
  • David Cocke
  • Doanh Tran
  • Hector Moreno
  • Jewel Gomes
  • Kamol Das
  • Mallikarjuna Guttula

Organizations

  • Lamar University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbonates
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Electrodes
  • Engineering
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Minerals
  • Sodium
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Surface Coatings Technology.