Development of Hierarchical Multiscale Method and Its Applications to the Characterization of Microstructure Effect

Abstract

The mechanical properties of materials are inherently multiscale, depending on phenomena at all length scales. Hence, multiscale modeling is a huge scientific challenge as well as a critical necessity for successful manipulation of material properties. This proposed research aims to investigate the microstructure (i.e., grain and inclusion) effect on the material properties especially for the system which involve two characteristic microstructure features at distinct length scales using hierarchical multiscale method. The fundamental understanding of multiscale behavior is the key to the utilization of nano-materials and to the design of material systems contained nano-materials. In polycrystalline nanofilm, two distinct characteristic sizes, i.e. grain size of micrometers and film thickness of nanometers, are involved. The typical size of inclusion would vary significantly due to manufacturing process. The hierarchical multiscale simulation method, which integrates atomistic and continuum methods sequentially, offer the possibility to characterize the size dependence of both elastic and plastic properties. The proposed innovative algorithm adopts the representative volume element concept to link atomistic and continuum models through the parameters of the finite element method, which permits a reduction of the full set of atomistic degrees of freedom. This research gives a description of the proposed innovative method with special reference to the ways in which the method may be used to model crystals with more than a single grain or inclusion. In the project, we utilized the proposed innovative multiscale method to study the microstructure effect on the material properties.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 08, 2011
Accession Number
ADA536661

Entities

People

  • I-ling Chang

Organizations

  • National Chung Cheng University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Crystals
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fabrication
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Multiscale Simulations
  • Plastic Properties
  • Shear Modulus
  • Simulations

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Theoretical Analysis.