Computational Linguistics in Military Operations

Abstract

Computational linguistics can significantly enhance battlespace awareness and support information dominance at the operational and tactical level of war in future warfare. Discussion: Mastering culture and language in a foreign country is decisive to understand the operational environment. In addition, the ability to understand and speak a foreign language is a prerequisite to achieve truly comprehension of an unfamiliar culture. Lasting operations in Afghanistan and Iraq and the necessity to breach the language gap lead to progress in the field of Machine Translation and the development of technical solutions to close the gap in the past decade. This paper examines the current development and evaluates the strength and weaknesses of present Machine Translation. Automated language processing comprising foreign to English translation, automatic speech to text transcription, and information management and text processing is a way to mitigate the complexity to enhance battlespace awareness with current available systems. However, the only way to achieve a breakthrough in translation technology is to decode the DNA of a language. Decoding a language and process it automatically is the task of Computational Linguistics. Conclusion: The current developments in the field of Machine Translation driven by enduring military operations and of the shelf solutions are a way to mitigate the existing language gap. However, fundamental progress can only be achieved by basic research in the field of Computational Linguistics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA536664

Entities

People

  • Marc U. Cropp

Organizations

  • Marine Corps Combat Development Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Programs
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Language
  • Linguistics
  • Machine Translation
  • Military Operations
  • Natural Language Processing
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Library and Information Science

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation