Energetic, Vibrational and Electronic Properties of Silicon Using a Nonorthogonal Tight-Binding Model

Abstract

We present calculations of energetic, electronic, and vibrational properties of silicon using a nonorthogonal tight-binding (TB) model derived to fit accurately first-principles calculations. Although it was fit only to a few high-symmetry bulk structures, the model can be successfully used to compute the energies and structures of a wide range of configurations. These include phonon frequencies at high-symmetry points, bulk point defects such as vacancies and interstitials, and surface reconstructions. The TB parametrization reproduces experimental measurements and ab initio calculations well, indicating that it describes faithfully the underlying physics of bonding in silicon. We apply this model to the study of finite temperature vibrational properties of crystalline silicon and the electronic structure of amorphous systems that are too large to be practically simulated with ab initio methods.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 2000
Accession Number
ADA537954

Entities

People

  • D. A. Papaconstantopoulos
  • Efthimios Kaxiras
  • Martin Z. Bazant
  • Michael J. Mehl
  • N. Bernstein
  • N. I. Papanicolaou

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Conduction Bands
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Energy Bands
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • New York
  • Point Defects
  • Solid State Physics
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics