Increased Efficiency Thermoelectric Generator With Convective Heat Transport

Abstract

A novel approach for increasing the system-level efficiency of a thermoelectric generator (TEG) by utilizing convective heat transfer from the cold side of the generator to hot one will be explored. Existing theoretical framework will be expanded to include the physical detail of concrete experimental systems. Demonstration devices will be designed and built. Test and measurement setup for model validation will be constructed. Power generation efficiencies of the convective TEG will be measured and compared to operation without convection. It is expected that by using the convective heat transfer the efficiency of TEG can be increased by 12% to 18% for metallic TE elements, such as copper-constantane couples, and by 18% to 32% for higher performance semiconductor TE materials. Conventional and advanced thermoelectric materials will be used for generator construction. Thick film nanostructured TE materials from UCSB and/or MIT/LL will be used to construct convective TEG modules if they become available.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 25, 2011
Accession Number
ADA538133

Entities

People

  • Lon E. Bell
  • Ramesh Koripella
  • Robert T. Collins

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Construction
  • Convection
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Power
  • Elements
  • Enthalpy
  • Films
  • Generators
  • Heat Sinks
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thick Films
  • Transport Ships

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics