Structured Tracking for Safety, Security, and Privacy: Algorithms for Fusing Noisy Estimates from Sensor, Robot, and Camera Networks

Abstract

Emerging developments in the speed, size, and power requirements of processors, coupled with networking advances, enable new applications for networks of sensors, cameras, and robots. However, we live in a world filled with uncertainty and noise, which affects the sensors we use, the environments we model, and the objects we observe. In this dissertation, we define Structured Tracking, where we apply novel machine learning and inference techniques to leverage environmental and tracked object structure. This approach improves accuracy and robustness while reducing computation. We focus on three application areas of societal benefit: safety, security, and privacy. We apply Belief Propagation (BP)[148] algorithms to sensor networks, and describe our modular framework for the more general Reweighted-BP formulation[203].

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 2009
Accession Number
ADA538725

Entities

People

  • Jeremy R. Schiff

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomous Navigation
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Information Science
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Kalman Filters
  • Machine Learning
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Motion Planning
  • Network Science
  • Probabilistic Models
  • Robots
  • Sensor Networks
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Economics
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Autonomy