Nonlinear Acoustic Metamaterials for Sound Attenuation Applications

Abstract

We design and test nonlinear acoustic materials for amplitude dependent filtering of audible signals. We study the dynamic response of one-dimensional arrays of elastic particles in contact with each other, supported by deformable elastic rods, using experiments and numerical simulations. We study the effects of different curvatures of the support rods on the transmission of impacts and structural vibrations. We find that the combination of a nonlinear granular medium with linear support rods allows obtaining tunable filtering of the incoming signal, and selecting desired ranges of the transmitted frequency and amplitude. We conclude our study building a 3D prototype of the new filtering material using a 3D printer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 16, 2011
Accession Number
ADA539264

Entities

People

  • Chiara Daraio
  • Jinkyu Yang

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Metamaterials
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Curvature
  • Dynamic Response
  • Energy Bands
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems