Protective Role of PI3-kinase/Akt/eNOS Signaling in Mechanical Stress Through Inhibition of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Mouse Lung

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a complex syndrome marked by increased vascular permeability resulting in tissue edema and profound hypoxial[1,2]. Mechanical ventilation (MV) is often a necessary treatment for respiratory failure and a supportive measure in critically ill patients. However, it is well known that ventilation with high tidal volume (HVT MV) or pressure may be harmful, causing damage to previously healthy lungs or worsening already injured ones. This is especially the case for permeability whereby exacting mechanical stress on various components of the respiratory system can lead to ventilation associated lung injury (VALI). We performed the study described herein in an effort to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of VALI and investigate potential therapies against VALI.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA539483

Entities

People

  • Adel Boueiz
  • Emile J. Hasan
  • Eugenia J. Han
  • Jarrett Skirball
  • Mahendra Damarla
  • Rachel Damico
  • Stephanie Nonas
  • Xiao-ying Wang
  • Xin-qi Peng
  • Xuan Cao

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airway Management
  • Arteries
  • Azo Compounds
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Inhibition
  • Lung Diseases
  • Tissues
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

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