Managing Perceptions of United States Africa Command

Abstract

As the Department of Defense (DOD) stands up its newest combatant command to concentrate attention on Africa, we must realize that our goal is not to win African hearts and minds and make them like us. It is about making them choose us from among their choices of potential partners and allies. How can the United States (US) manage the African states' perception of Africa Command (AFRICOM) as well as those of other powers involved in Africa so that America's interests can be best pursued? African nations have many suitors, including Russia and China. In order to successfully compete against these suitors, the US must build a credible case, based on truth and transparency, which makes a pro-American choice the logical outcome. In order for America to attain and sustain its credibility, Africans must perceive that America's goals are in their best interests as well. The AFRICOM area of operations consists of 900 million people in 53 nations speaking over 1,000 languages, thus its perceptual terrain is "rugged." How does the US military communicate to traverse this perceptually rugged terrain? Does our current communications strategy match the terrain? Russia and China also have interests in Africa, particularly those related to the pursuit of natural resources. How will their actions attempt to influence African perceptions of AFRICOM? A synopsis of the predominant frames and narratives used in Western and African cultures will provide background for understanding how some Africans may interpret US actions in the AFRICOM area of operations. In addition, a brief review of survey data of African opinions about America and African perceptions of US intentions will provide a foundation for describing the perceptual landscape AFRICOM must navigate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 12, 2009
Accession Number
ADA539882

Entities

People

  • Harold L. Wilson

Organizations

  • Air War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold War
  • Commerce
  • Continents
  • Economic Systems
  • Governments
  • Interagency Coordination
  • International Relations
  • National Politics
  • Natural Resources
  • New York
  • North America
  • Personnel Management
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States Africa Command
  • United States Government
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control