A Bayesian Perspective on Sparse Regularization for STAP Post-Processing

Abstract

Traditional Space Time Adaptive Processing (STAP) formulations cast the problem as a detection task which results in an optimal decision statistic for a single target in colored Gaussian noise. In the present work, inspired by recent theoretical and algorithmic advances in the field known as compressed sensing, we impose a Laplacian prior on the targets themselves which encourages sparsity in the resulting reconstruction of the angle/Doppler plane. By casting the problem in a Bayesian framework it becomes readily apparent that sparse regularization can be applied as a post-processing step after the use of a traditional STAP algorithm for clutter estimation. Simulation results demonstrate that this approach allows closely spaced targets to be more easily distinguished.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA539886

Entities

People

  • Jason T. Parker
  • Lee C Potter

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Arrays
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Coherent Radar
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Computational Science
  • Covariance
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Information Operations
  • Military Research
  • Noise
  • Radar
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulations

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects