Utilizing Social Network Analysis in Support of Nation Building

Abstract

Social network analysis is a powerful set of techniques used by social scientists to study the formal and informal interrelat ions in a community. Since 9/11 these techniques have been increasingly utilized by the defense and intelligence communities to analyze terrorist networks to aid in thwarting our foes. This study investigates the use of social networks and structural holes to facilitate nation building in failed and failing states. Investigation of the underlying social structure of a community, identifying st ructural holes and gaps within the government, Security Stabilization Transition and Reconstruction Operations (SSTRO) efforts can be focused to strengthen the host nation government to provide security and unity for its citizens. This investigation focused on exploring techniques that link individuals in the professional and governmental community. It was found that Burt's technique of structural holes can be applied to a national level in order to identify structural gaps within an ethnically fractured failing state. This technique can highlight national, regional, or local holes that can be filled to facilitate nation building.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA540529

Entities

People

  • Brandon J. Bernardoni

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Commerce
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Failed States
  • Governments
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Network Science
  • Organizational Structure
  • Political Systems
  • Social Media
  • Social Networks
  • Social Sciences
  • Terrorists

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.