Correlating MALDI and MRI Biomarkers of Breast Cancer

Abstract

The processes of tumor growth and treatment response are associated with the up-regulation of numerous proteins, yet current clinical imaging methods of cancer characterization monitor only gross morphology. This study combines specialized in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) analysis of healthy and tumorous ex vivo specimens in order to examine the proteomic influences on contrast in MRI. During the current research period, protocols were developed to image and correlate data from breast cancer metastases to bone. MRI data acquisition was expanded from that of the previous research period to include gadolinium contrast-enhanced, diffusion-weighted, and relaxometric data in an intra-tibial mouse model of metastatic breast cancer. Multi-parametric MRI data were collected for eight mice at each of three time points. Acquisition of MALDI data for each mouse is currently underway. Coregistration of proteomic and MRI hind limb data will incorporate both rigid and non-rigid methods in order to fuse the two datasets based on fiducial markers in the absence of a non-deformable stereotactic frame. Data analysis will focus on identification of specific (groups of) proteins that most strongly correlate with variations in multi-parametric MRI data. This work represents a basic yet vital step towards the long-term objective of facilitating clinical assessment of tumor status via non-invasive imaging techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA540714

Entities

People

  • Amelie R. Gillman

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Contrast
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Data Sets
  • Diffusion
  • Image Processing
  • Image Registration
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Spectrometry

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech
  • Directed Energy