Biology and Ecology of Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the Middle East, with Special Emphasis on Phlebotomus Papatasi and Phlebotomus Alexandri

Abstract

The overall goal of the research presented here is to further the understanding of sand fly biology and ecology in the Middle East region. In order to accomplish this goal, four studies were developed. The first study examined the effect of climate on sand fly activity. Sand fly collection and meteorological data from Tallil, Iraq from 2003 - 2004 were used in this multivariate analysis. Moon illumination, wind speed, and percent sky cover were inversely related to collections. Temperature was positively correlated. Sand fly activity at Tallil was greatest on warm, clear nights with low wind speed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 06, 2009
Accession Number
ADA540963

Entities

People

  • Michelle G. Colacicco-mayhugh

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cells
  • Climate Change
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Ecology
  • Environmental Health
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genetics
  • Geography
  • Habitats
  • Hygiene
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Middle East
  • Military Medicine
  • Phlebotomus Fever

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology