Beaked Whale Presence, Habitat, and Sound Production in the North Pacific

Abstract

The project is motivated by the need to understand beaked whale distribution and habitat, and the need for classification of these species from passive acoustic data. By studying beaked whale presence, habitat and sound production, the Navy will be better prepared to conduct environmental impact assessments in the North Pacific, a region of significant training activity. In addition, fundamental information will be gained on beaked whale foraging ecology. Our objective is to construct an abundance estimate and distribution map of beaked whale presence in the southern California region, based on long-term passive acoustic monitoring data. Our primary effort focuses on Cuvier's beaked whales, whose acoustics are well known, but whose distribution is not. Another focus is on all the other beaked whale species in the North Pacific, whose acoustic signatures have not been well characterized. Better knowledge of beaked whale distribution and abundance is expected to lead to better understanding of the niche habitats of each beaked whale species, allowing use of environmental correlates to interpret distribution maps.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA541478

Entities

People

  • John A Hildebrand
  • Mark A. Mcdonald

Organizations

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detection
  • Acoustic Signatures
  • Animals
  • Biology
  • Biosonar
  • California
  • Detection
  • Ecology
  • Environment
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Habitats
  • Mammals
  • Marine Biology
  • Marine Mammals
  • Odontocetes
  • Production

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Mammal Biology